Mongolia in winter is extremely cold, particularly in the Taiga region where temperatures can drop to –25°C or lower. A proper winter layering system is essential.
Essential Items
Two sets of thermal base layers (merino or high-quality synthetic, top & bottom)
Heavy mid-layer (fleece or insulated synthetic jacket)
Expedition-grade down jacket suitable for sustained sub-zero temperatures
Waterproof and windproof outer shell jacket
Insulated waterproof trousers (ski pants or equivalent)
Thermal leggings for layering
A few pairs of warm wool socks
Insulated winter boots rated to at least –20°C (waterproof, with space for thick socks)
Warm hat covering ears
Neck gaiter or buff
Insulated waterproof gloves
Inner liner gloves
UV-protective sunglasses or snow goggles
High SPF sunscreen (SPF 50+)
Lip balm with SPF
Personal Equipment
Sleeping bag liner (required)
30–40L daypack
1L insulated water bottle (hydration bladders freeze)
Power bank (limited charging in rural areas)
Personal medication
Small basic first aid kit
Toiletries
Biodegradable wet wipes
Quick-dry towel
Swimsuit (for hotel spa/shower facilities in Ulaanbaatar)
Travel adapter compatible with Type C and F plugs
Optional but recommended
Disposable toe / hand warmers
High-calorie snacks (nuts, chocolate, energy bars)
Electrolyte tablets
Lightweight camp shoes
Waterproof dry bags or ziplocks for electronics
Hand cream (extreme dryness)
Spare camera batteries (cold drains them quickly)
If you are unsure whether your coat or boots are suitable for sustained sub-zero conditions, please contact us before departure.
Proper insulation is key to staying comfortable and enjoying the expedition.







